Ukungavuki kwepipi
Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-Erectile ( ED ), okubizwa nangokuthi ukungabi namandla, wuhlobo lokungasebenzi kahle kocansi lapho ipipi lihluleka ukuba khona noma ukuhlala liqondile ngesikhathi sokwenza ucansi.Kuyinkinga ejwayelekile yezocansi emadodeni. [1]Ngokuxhumeka kwayo ekuzicabangeni nasezinkinga ebudlelwaneni bezocansi, ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile kungadala ukulimala kwengqondo.
Cishe ku-80% wamacala, izimbangela zomzimba zingabonakala. [2]Lokhu kufaka phakathi isifo senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi ; isifo sikashukela ; izinkinga zemizwa, njengalezo ezilandela i- prostatectomy ; hypogonadism ; nemiphumela emibi yezidakamizwa .Cishe i-10% yamacala ukungabi namandla kwengqondo, okubangelwa yimicabango noma imizwa; [2] lapha, kunempendulo enamandla ekwelashweni kwe-placebo .
Igama ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile alisetshenziswanga kwezinye iziphazamiso zokwakhiwa, njenge- priapism.
Ukwelashwa kubandakanya ukubhekana nezimbangela ezisemqoka, ukuguqulwa kwendlela yokuphila, nokubhekana nezinkinga zengqondo. [2]Ezimweni eziningi, ukwelashwa kuzanywa yizidakamizwa, ikakhulukazi i- PDE5 inhibitors (njenge- sildenafil ), evula imithambo yegazi, evumela igazi eliningi ukuba ligeleze ngezicubu zesiponji zepenisi (ngokufana nokuvula i-valve ngokuqhubekayo ukuze kuvunyelwe amanzi amaningi faka ipayipi lomlilo).Ezinye izindlela zokwelapha, ezingasetshenziswa kakhulu, zifaka phakathi i- prostaglandin pellets, efakwe ku- urethra ; ama-relaxant-muscle muscle kanye nama-vasodilator, afakwe kumthondo; ukufakwa kwe-penile ; amaphampu omthondo ; nokuhlinzwa okwakha kabusha imithambo yegazi . [2] [3]
Izimpawu hlela
Umthelela wengqondo hlela
I-ED ivame ukuba nomthelela enhlalakahleni engokomzwelo yabo bobabili abesilisa nabalingani babo.Amadoda amaningi awafuni ukwelashwa ngenxa yemizwa yokuphoxeka.Cishe ama-75% wamacala atholakala we-ED awalashwa. [4]
Izinkomba hlela
- ↑ Cunningham GR, Rosen RC. Overview of male sexual dysfunction. In: UpToDate, Martin KA (Ed), UpToDate, Waltham, MA, 2018.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Chowdhury SH, Cozma AI, Chowdhury JH. Erectile Dysfunction. Essentials for the Canadian Medical Licensing Exam: Review and Prep for MCCQE Part I. 2nd edition. Wolters Kluwer. Hong Kong. 2017.
- ↑ "Chapter 1: The management of erectile dysfunction: an AUA update". J. Urol. 174 (1): 230–39. July 2005. doi:10.1097/01.ju.0000164463.19239.19. PMID 15947645.
- ↑ "Undertreatment of erectile dysfunction: claims analysis of 6.2 million patients". The Journal of Sexual Medicine 11 (10): 2546–53. October 2014. doi:10.1111/jsm.12647. PMID 25059314.