Isigingci

Template:Infobox instrumentI isiginci yithuluzi eli-fretted insimbi yomculo ukuthi ngokuvamile eziyisithupha amayunithi wezinhlamvu . Kunenkolelo flat ngokumelene umzimba womdlali bese eyadlalwa strumming noma abahluthula izintambo onesandla evelele, kuyilapho ngesikhathi esifanayo ngokucindezela amayunithi wezinhlamvu akhethiwe ngokumelene frets nge iminwe uhlangothi okuhlukile.I-plectrum noma ukukhetha komunwe ngamunye kungasetshenziselwa ukushaya izintambo.Umsindo isiginci kulindeleke noma acoustically, esebenzisa ikamelo resonant phezu ithuluzi, noma iyakhula i-electronic iveni kanye amplifier .

Isigingci sekhulu le-19 leminyaka esenziwe ngu-luthier Manuel de Soto esiphethwe ngumshayi wesigingci waseSpain uRafael Serrallet

Izinhlobo

Ukuqoqwa kwesiginci eMuseu de la Música de Barcelona

IGuitar Player (c. 1672), kaJohannes Vermeer

Iziginci zingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezimbili ezibanzi, ama-acoustic kanye nama-guitar kagesi.Ngaphakathi kwalezi zigaba, kukhona nezinye izigaba ezingaphansi.Isibonelo, isigingci sikagesi singathengwa ngemodeli yezintambo eziyisithupha (imodeli ejwayelekile kakhulu) noma kumamodeli wezintambo eziyisikhombisa noma eziyishumi nambili.

I-Acoustic

Ama-guitar acoustic akha imikhakha eminingana ephawulekayo ngaphakathi kweqembu lesigingci le-acoustic: izigingci zakudala nezama-flamenco ; ama-guitar-steel-guitar, afaka isigingci esicijile, noma "abantu", isiginci; isiginci sezintambo eziyishumi nambili ; kanye nesigingci se-arched-top. Iqembu lesigingci le-acoustic lifaka neziginci ezingafakwanga kahle ezenzelwe ukudlala kumarejista ahlukahlukene, njenge-acoustic bass guitar, enokushuna okufanayo nokwesigingci se-bass kagesi.