Sekuru Kaguvi (Kagubi, [1] Kakubi), kwaba svikiro ( medium ), umholi ubuzwe eZimbabwe pre-koloni, futhi umholi Shona kokuhlubuka kuka-1896-1897 ngokumelene European umthetho, eyaziwa ngokuthi i- Chimurenga Okokuqala . I-soubriquet "Kaguvi" wanikwa yona ngoba kwathiwa uzokhulumela umoya wendabuko wamaShona uNkulunkulu . Lapho ukuhlubuka kudilika, wabekwa icala lokubulala iphoyisa lase-Afrika elibizwa ngokuthi 'uCharlie', ayelisola ngokusebenzisana neziphathimandla zamakoloni. [2] UKaguvi watholakala enecala futhi walengiswa ngo-1898.

UNehanda Nyakasikana (kwesobunxele) noSekuru Kaguvi (kwesokudla), ngemuva kokubanjwa kwabo ngo-1897

Ezinye izazi-mlando zamaNdebele zithi igama elithi "Kaguvi" liyisinengiso segama lakhe ngabantu baseYurophu,nokuthi igama lakhe langempela kwakungu "Kakubi Ncube". Baphinde bathi ngokubambisana noNehenda, waqinisekisa ukuthi amaShona azovuka kanyekanye namaNdebele eFirst Chimurenga .

Igama elithi "Kaguvi" liphinde lanikwa owesilisa obizwa ngoGumboreshumba (c1870-1898), owathi ukhulumela umoya wokuqala kaKaguvi.UGumboreshumba wayengomunye wabantu abaningi ababethi bangamadlozi omuntu owaziwayo uFirst Chimurenga ngesikhathi sokubizwa nge-Second Chimurenga. Gumboreshumba (elisho ukuthi: "esidladleni sengonyama"), babehlala esigodini Chikwaka ngumhlinzeki Goromonzi Hill, Zimbabwe. Wayenabafazi abane, omunye wabo kwakuyindodakazi yenduna uMashonganyika. Abanye abafazi abathathu batholwa yinduna egama layo linguGondo. Kusolwa ukuthi uGumboreshumba Kaguvi wayaziwa njengomthombo wenhlanhla ekuzingeleni nokuthi wayekwazi ukukhuluma nezihlahla namatshe. Wayelethwa okukholakala ukuthi umyeni umoya nezinye ezinkulu Shona svikiro, Nehanda .

Imithombo

hlela
  1. The form Kagubi has a "b" being substituted for the "v", due to differences in pronunciation between Shona language and other Bantu languages.
  2. Charumbira. Nehanda and Gender Victimhood in the Central Mashonaland 1896-97 Rebellions: Revisitingthe Evidence.