Umncwebe weqhwa
Imincwebe yeqhwa iyiqhwa elinqumile elinomumo olinganayo ohlanganisa imingqobe ezingonithupha, a azingonithupha, namakleleba emincwebe. Imincwebe yeqhwa iyona ebanga imibukiso ehlukahlukene yomkhanyizo kumoyambulunga kanye nokwakheka kwamafu . [1]
Isibumbeko
hlelaNgaphansi kwezinga lokushisa elizungezile noma ingcindezi efanayo, imizwayi yamanzi inomumo omise okwenhlamvukazi u'V'. Ngokuba amaChwe amabili weHwanzi aqalangana nechwe lesOhwe ngengoni enamazinga ayikhulu nesihlanu (105°).[2] Imincwebe yeqhwa eyisixabadiya somncwebe esizingonithupha, okusho ukuthi imizwayi yamanzi ijijeke ngokwezingqimba eziyizingoni eziyisithupha lapho ikhazeka.[1]
Ukukhula komncwebe lusilili okwenzeka kumoyambulunga obandayo noma owomisileyo kukhiqiza izilinganiso ezizingonithupha.[3] Imimo engathokala emincwebeni yeqhwa ihlanganisa imiqobe, usungulo, izibhebhe, namakleleba. Izifanelo ezivubile nazo ziyatholakala.[1] Izikhala ezincane ezinhlayiyeni zomoyambulunga zingabutha amanzi, zikhazeke, bese zakha imincwebe yeqhwa.[4][5]
Amaphatho
hlela- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>
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- ↑ Puiu, Tibi (2015-03-27). "Sandwiching water between graphene makes square ice crystals at room temperature". ZME Science (in i-English). Kulandwe ngomhlaka 2023-03-30.
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>
tag; no text was provided for refs named:1
- ↑ Utah, University of. "We've been thinking of how ice forms in cirrus clouds all wrong". phys.org (in i-English). Kulandwe ngomhlaka 2023-03-30.
- ↑ "How ice crystals form in clouds". Wiley Analytical Science Magazine. Kulandwe ngomhlaka 2023-03-29.